BIOCHEMISTRY & METABOLISM
YEAR 1 | PAGE 10A - ENZYMES + CARBOHYDRATE / ENERGY METABOLISM
Master each pathway as PURPOSE -> LOCATION -> INPUTS/OUTPUTS -> IRREVERSIBLE/RATE-LIMITING STEP -> REGULATION -> FED/FASTED STATE -> DISEASE/DRUG LINK. Do not memorize enzyme deficiencies before the normal pathway makes sense.
A. DEEP CONCEPT VIDEOS - DIRECT & PLAYABLE
| # | Video | Time | Why | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Michaelis-Menten Equation - Ninja Nerd | enzyme kinetics | Km, Vmax, saturation and inhibitor effects - the quantitative enzyme framework underlying pathway regulation and drug/toxin questions. | Open → |
| 2. | Glycolysis - Ninja Nerd | core pathway | Pathway, enzymes, ATP/NADH accounting and clinical meaning. Draw the entire pathway after the video without notes. | Open → |
| 3. | Regulation of Glycolysis - Ninja Nerd | regulation | Hexokinase/glucokinase, PFK-1, pyruvate kinase and hormonal/allosteric control; connects fed/fasted states to metabolism. | Open → |
| 4. | Gluconeogenesis - Ninja Nerd | fasting | Bypass enzymes, substrates, energetic cost and insulin/glucagon control; compare directly against glycolysis. | Open → |
| 5. | The Krebs Cycle - Ninja Nerd | core pathway | TCA reactions, regulation, NADH/FADH2 production and integration with amino acids, heme and oxidative metabolism. | Open → |
| 6. | Electron Transport Chain: Detailed Part 1 - Ninja Nerd | deep concept | Complexes I-IV, coenzyme Q, cytochrome c, proton gradient and oxidative phosphorylation - the ATP-production backbone. | Open → |
A. DEEP CONCEPT VIDEOS - DIRECT & PLAYABLE — ENERGY-METABOLISM CLOSED-BOOK CHECK
- Draw glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, TCA and ETC from memory with irreversible/rate-limiting steps and major regulators.
- Explain the fed vs fasting response to insulin/glucagon and why liver, muscle, adipose and RBC metabolism differ.
- Predict ATP/NADH consequences of pathway blockade, mitochondrial dysfunction, hypoxia or toxin exposure.
- Interpret enzyme-kinetic curves and distinguish competitive vs noncompetitive inhibition conceptually. VIDEO-FIRST | SCHOOL-EXAM + BOARD-EXAM MASTERY